Semester GPA Calculator
Calculate your GPA for a single semester by entering your courses, credits, and grades.
Your Semester GPA
Based on VIT's grading system, this GPA is calculated as the weighted average of your grade points.
Cumulative GPA Calculator
Calculate your CGPA across multiple semesters by entering each semester's credits and GPA.
Your Cumulative GPA
Your CGPA represents your overall academic performance across all semesters.
CGPA to Percentage Converter
Convert your CGPA to percentage according to VIT's official conversion formula: Percentage = CGPA × 10
Equivalent Percentage
According to VIT's official guidelines, CGPA is converted to percentage by multiplying by 10.
Conversion Table
| CGPA | Percentage | CGPA | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10.00 | 100.0% | 7.00 | 70.0% |
| 9.50 | 95.0% | 6.50 | 65.0% |
| 9.00 | 90.0% | 6.00 | 60.0% |
| 8.50 | 85.0% | 5.50 | 55.0% |
| 8.00 | 80.0% | 5.00 | 50.0% |
| 7.50 | 75.0% | 4.00 | 40.0% |
VIT Grading System
VIT University follows a 10-point grading scale with the following letter grades and grade points:
| Letter Grade | Grade Point | Marks Range | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| S | 10 | ≥ 90 | Pass in the Course |
| A | 9 | ≥ 80 but < 90 | Pass in the Course |
| B | 8 | ≥ 70 but < 80 | Pass in the Course |
| C | 7 | ≥ 60 but < 70 | Pass in the Course |
| D | 6 | ≥ 55 but < 60 | Pass in the Course |
| E | 5 | ≥ 50 but < 55 | Pass in the Course |
| F | 0 | < 50 | Failed in the course |
| N | 0 | - | Incomplete (Theory/Lab/Project components not cleared) |
| W | - | - | Course Withdrawn |
| U | - | - | Audit Course completed |
| P | - | - | Pass-Fail course passed |
Note: Grades W, U, and P are not considered in GPA calculations. F and N grades carry zero grade points and negatively affect your GPA.
GPA Calculation Formula
According to VIT's academic regulations, GPA and CGPA are calculated using the following formulas:
Semester GPA Formula:
Cumulative GPA (CGPA) Formula:
Important Notes:
- F grades (Failed) and N grades (Incomplete) carry zero grade points but are counted in total credits
- If a course is failed and later repeated, only the latest grade is considered
- Audit courses (U), withdrawn courses (W), and Pass-Fail courses (P) are not included in CGPA calculations
- The final CGPA is rounded to two decimal places
Example Calculation
Scenario: Student's performance over two semesters
Semester 1:
| Course | Credits | Grade | Grade Point | Credit × Grade Point |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mathematics | 4 | A | 9 | 36 |
| Programming | 3 | S | 10 | 30 |
| Chemistry | 4 | B | 8 | 32 |
| English | 2 | A | 9 | 18 |
| Physics Lab | 1 | S | 10 | 10 |
| Total Credits: 14 | Total Credit Points: 126 | GPA = 9.00 | ||
Semester 2:
| Course | Credits | Grade | Grade Point | Credit × Grade Point |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Data Structures | 3 | A | 9 | 27 |
| Physics | 4 | B | 8 | 32 |
| Economics | 3 | C | 7 | 21 |
| Programming Lab | 2 | S | 10 | 20 |
| Technical Writing | 1 | A | 9 | 9 |
| Total Credits: 13 | Total Credit Points: 109 | GPA = 8.38 | ||
CGPA Calculation:
CGPA = (Total Credit Points from all semesters) / (Total Credits from all semesters)
CGPA = (126 + 109) / (14 + 13)
CGPA = 235 / 27
CGPA = 8.70
Frequently Asked Questions
- Retaking courses where you received F or N grades
- Focusing on courses with higher credit values, as they have a larger impact on your CGPA
- Using the course withdrawal option strategically when needed
- Taking additional elective courses where you're likely to perform well